My wife is looking at purchasing a new netbook, and we have spent the past couple of days looking at new netbooks. Her selecting the model of netbooks she wants to examine, and me checking for GNU/Linux compatibility BEFORE the purchase. She still has not purchased one, but its possible she will do so before end of this weekend (23/24-July)
**GNU/Linux compatibility references: **
For GNU/Linux compatibility I normally check here:
- linlap – Linux laptop wiki
- Linux on laptops
- TuxMobil – Linux Laptop & Notebook Installation Guides
- openSUSE HCL: Laptops
Netbook requirements
Her Netbook requirements evolved as we looked at Netbooks, but in essence they are:
- light weight – it needs to be 1.5 kg or less
- very high quality small screen – 11” to 14” , but this is typically driven by the weight
- standard interface options such as USB port (USB-2.0 minimum), wireless, RJ45 for LAN, headphone/headset jack, power adapter connection,
- good keyboard
- reasonably fast processor ( ~ twice the speed of the Intel Core2 duo P8400 CPU on our much larger Dell Studio 1537 laptop).
- 4 GB of RAM minimum
- Moderate hard drive size of 320GB (she prefers 7200rpm but 5400 rpm is acceptable). She does NOT want a SSD drive (as an SSD is too expensive).
- Integrated webcam (only after my urging her to include)
- either no operating system, or an English language Microsoft Windows operating system [this was a late coming requirement]
sdcard, USB-3.0, hdmi, esata, SD-card-reader are all nice to haves for her, but not essential. Having a CD/DVD read/write device is not essential as we can purchase an expensive slim portable external CD/DVD read/writer from a local PC shop. My wife did not want a Finger print reader.
Processor speed comparisons
To compare CPU speeds, we have been looking at this site: PassMark - CPU Benchmarks - List of Benchmarked CPUs
She has looked at a number of Netbooks with Core i3 and Core i7 processors, some of which were :
-
CPU
, Passmark CPU benchmark (larger is better), Rank on benchmark list (smaller is better) - My wife’s current desktop (core i7 860
), 5564, 70 - My current desktop (core i7 920
), 5564, 71 -
Core i7 2620M
, 3927, 140 -
Core i5 2540M
, 3758, 156 -
Core i5 2520M 2.5 Ghz
, 3600, 172 -
Core i5 2410M,
3331, 197 -
Core i5 480M
, 2731, 248 -
Core i5 560M
, 2693, 251 -
Core i5 460M
, 2606, 264 -
Core i3 2310M
, 2543, 271 -
Core i3 370M
, 2220, 370 - My dell studio 1537 laptop (Core2 duo P8400
), 1550, 461 - my wife’s old Fujitsu-Simens Amilo 7400M is too slow to even be on the list
the above constantly changes as that page/list is updated and benchmarks rerun.
The plan is to replace my wife’s old Fujitsu-Simens Amilo 7400M with a much newer and smaller netbook.
**Initial plan – a Toshiba R700 or R630 **
My wife had wanted to purchase from a local notebook store, and so she initially narrowed down her selection to two Toshiba netbooks:
- Toshiba R700, w/ core i3-370M or or Core i5-460M, or core i5-560M, Intel GMA HD graphics, various WLAN hardware offerings
- Toshiba R630, mostly identical specs
http://thumbnails42.imagebam.com/14193/6c3b17141920870.jpg](http://www.imagebam.com/image/6c3b17141920870)
When we checked these two laptops out in the store they looked identical, except the R700 had a PCMIA/Express Card slot card on the bottom (and the R630 did not) and the R700 had an integrated 3G/UTMS-Modem and as near as we could determine the R630 did not, and finally the R700 had a finger print reader and the R630 did not. While the laptop housing looked identical, the more expensive R700 did feel a bit more sturdy. My wife noted the fan noise a bit louder than she expected (which amazed me as the computer shop was NOT quiet and I could not hear the fan, although I could feel it when my wife had me put my hand on the laptop’s exterior body). The tab key was not great when touch typing, and my wife had picked that up in various reviews as a down side.
Still we both REALLY liked both the R700 and the R630, with us preferring the cheaper price of the R630. When I checked for GNU/Linux compatibility it looked promising with Linlap having this section with both R700 and R630 in one compatibility guide page. There were some areas that I could see would not be straightforward, but I was confident I could work around them.
snag with Windows7
But then we ran into a snag with the operating system. The offerings came with either Deutsch Windows7 Home or Deutsch Windows 7 professional. My wife wanted English language. Our being expatriates working in Germany in an EU government organization meant we had an uncounted for expense here, that of obtaining English language Windows7 at no additional cost. My wife had read that with Windows7 Ultimate, one could get a language pack to change the language from Deutsch to English. But the notebook store wanted 220 euros to upgrade to Windows7 which was very high (and we noted another store sold Windows 7 ultimate German (with SP1) for 160 euros).
But the Notebook store would NOT sell the notebook with NO operating system. They noted the Toshiba’s had Windows7 Deutsch installed in the factory, and they HAD to sell the Notebooks that way. Which mean my wife had to purchase 2 versions of Windows7 to obtain English language.
That was a deal breaker for my wife. She was very annoyed at being forced to pay Microsoft twice if she wanted the Toshiba.
**Next plan – a Lenovo X220 **
So we left the Notebook shop and looked for other Notebooks. Then my wife discovered from the Lenovo Deutchland web site that she could order a Lenovo with a choice of English Language or German Language Windows7 for the same price. It was even possible to mail order a Lenovo from that site.
Now in my view, Lenovo’s are expensive, but the policy of Toshiba had made my wife stubborn, and experience has taught me to be careful around her when she is in that mood. My wife will at times buy something else out of spite. Toshiba has likely permanently lost a possible customer.
Since we were looking at Lenovo’s, that added another website for me to look at for GNU/Linux compatibility, that being ThinkWiki (which is dedicated to IBM/Lenovo ThinkPad users with GNU/Linux:
Lenovo X220 characterstics
So we narrowed the Lenovo’s down to a single model that we liked: the Lenovo X220. Some features:
- Core i3-2310M or Core i5-2410M (I prefer the faster CPU despite extra cost). There is also a Core-i7 version available but that’s outside our budget
- English Windows7 Professional possible, and with Windows7 XP Modules available for another 10 euros (my wife is looking in to that to see what it means, because I don’t know)
- nice 12.5” IPS LED backlit display (with super viewing angles) 1366x768 resolution
- Intel HD Graphics 3000
- 4 GB RAM
- weight of 1.37 kg (which is very nice an lightweight)
- English language international keyboard (which does not matter as my wife will likely place Thai/English language stickers on the keys)
- integrated 720p High Definition webcam
- 320GB 7200rpm external Hard drive
- Thinkpad b/g/n wireless
http://thumbnails33.imagebam.com/14193/f3d862141920497.jpg](http://www.imagebam.com/image/f3d862141920497)
Wireless on X220
I looked carefully at the wireless, as for wireless, there is a selection of either any of the following. But research suggested all could work with GNU/Linux , with problems in some cases but nothing completely blocking (To Be Confirmed) :
- ThinkPad b/g/n – which I think is this ThinkWiki page with support planned for the 2.6.39 kernel. This gives me pause as they had a caveat: “If you are not comfortable with running development code and have the option, order your ThinkPad with a different WiFi adapter. All other available WiFi options are supported by in-kernel drivers in modern Linux distributions
” . I suspect this may not be beyond my GNU/Linux level, but I am lazy and I hate fiddling to get things to work. So I may push my wife to go for one of the other wireless adapters. - Intel Centrino Wireless-N 1000 - ThinkWiki suggests this should work in GNU/Linux, with workarounds
- Intel Centrino Advanced-N 6205 (2x2 AGN) - ThinkWik suggests this should work with the 2.6.37 and newer kernel (ie work with openSUSE-11.4 or newer)
( … to be continued in next comment … )