Startup Option

Hello everyone and thanks for the opportunity to try something different and YOUR collective work in getting us openSUSE.

This is the first time I’ve had anything to do with Linux of any flavour so the Qs might be a little basic.

D’loaded and installed V11.1 yesterday via DVD and auto install. Everything with the exception of the following, went well.

Once opensuse comes-up I am given a 3-option menu with:
OpenSUSE 11.1
Failsafe opensuse 11.1
Floppy

If I choose option 1 I’m taken to a linux login. When entering my UID and PW (I am the only user and the person who installed the system) I’m sent to another login “linux-s3cg login:”

Question #1
How do I start the desktop from here?

If I choose option 2 the system takes me to the desktop without problems but can’t access a second drive (I guess because I’m in failsafe mode) and can’t find a way to mount that drive.

Question #2
How do I mount the drive which I **do see **on the left of Dolphin?

WHEN I try accessing it I am given the following error:

An error occured while accessing 'maxtor3240', the system
responded: org.freedesktop.Hal.Device.PermissionDeniedByPolicy:
org.freedesktop.hal.Storage.mount-fixed auth_admin_keep_always
<-- (action, result)

Can anyone help? I’ve searched the forum for “Startup Option” but nothing which deals with my Qs.

I am assuming image links are permitted. I hope this helps clarify what I’m talking about. Thanks

http://i247.photobucket.com/albums/gg132/nlp239/opensuse/snapshot01.png

> QUESTION #1
> How do I start the desktop from here?

search one more time…this time and search for THREADs with “black
screen” in the subject (you must spin from “Search entire post” which
is default)…

it is (unfortunately) rather common for the install of 11.1 to go
smoothly but then on boot (picking the normal, top choice of “OpenSUSE
11.1”) it can’t start the windowing system (known here as X, for
Xwindows) and dumps you at a command line interface (CLI) with no
directions…

most often the failure occurs because the system has not correctly
identified your graphics card…

once you have the LONG LIST of threads with “black screen” in the
subject line, than scan and see if your graphics maker (Nvidia, ATI,
Intel, etc) is also in the subject line…and, have a little
reading…it is gonna entail typing 3 at the first boot screen, and
then some other stuff (that i can’t quote off the top of my head), and
you will soon be smiling after entering the last step of the magic
(startx)…

> QUESTION #2
> How do I mount the drive which I *do see *on the left of Dolphin?
>
> WHEN I try accessing it I am given the following error:
>
> Code:
> --------------------
> An error occured while accessing ‘maxtor3240’, the system
> responded: org.freedesktop.Hal.Device.PermissionDeniedByPolicy:
> org.freedesktop.hal.Storage.mount-fixed auth_admin_keep_always
> ← (action, result)
> --------------------
>
>
> Can anyone help? I’ve searched the forum for “Startup Option” but
> nothing which deals with my Qs.

i believe that if it shows up in Dolphin it IS already mounted (but, i
may be wrong as i’ve never actually seen Dolphin as i’m still using
version 10.3 [part of the GREAT thing about free and open software is
the FREEDOM of choice]…

so, i don’t THINK you actually need to learn how to mount, yet…

the error you get means that you do not have permission (as a regular
user) to access the directory you clicked on…

now, before you go screaming into the night because you can access you
OWN computer let me tell you that have TWO distinct personalities
(user and administrator [aka: superuser and/or ROOT] is one of the
reasons Linux is so safe from (for example) viruses, malware, becoming
a zombie etc…so, don’t even consider signing into your new
graphical desktop as ROOT—ever!!

instead, read here: http://en.opensuse.org/SDB:Login_as_root
where you will learn how to launch Dolphin as root and access those
“administrator only” places…but PLEASE do it only when you really
need to…because the more often you ‘monkey around’ as ROOT the more
often you are gonna BREAK your otherwise smooth and reliable machine…

and, before you go much farther you need to be sure and spend some
time reading…i’d start with
http://forums.opensuse.org/install-boot-login/401696-newbies-suse-11-1-pre-installation-please-read.html
even though you HAVE already done some/most of the stuff…there is
STILL some suggested reading…hey, you can skip down to the line
saying: “Important Links from openSUSE Community”

and, then there are basics like:
Basic openSuSE concepts: http://tinyurl.com/66h4rw

When you get frustrated, and BEFORE you give up and go back to some
other operating system, read “Linux is Not Windows”:
http://tinyurl.com/8b9s6
then, take a deep breath and continue your adventure!!

welcome to free and open openSUSE, have fun!


tertiary

Here’s something that was written by deltaflyer44 in another incarnation. Here it is:

Title: What To Do If You Lose The Gui

If you cannot access the gui for any reason,e.g. kernel update, failed driver install, etc., follow these instructions & you will soon be up & running with a nice warm gui.

1 ) When the boot selection appears, select failsafe, let it load until the command prompt appears.
2 ) At the prompt, login with your username & password.
3 ) Once logged in type su at the prompt & press enter.
4 ) At the password prompt enter your root password & press enter.
You now have temporary root permissions.
5 ) At the prompt type

sax2

& let it load. You can now reconfigure your graphics.
6 ) Once you have tested & saved your new configuration you will be back at the prompt. Type exit & press enter.
You will be back in normal user mode.
7 ) To test your gui type

startx

& press enter. You should now be in gui land.

If the above fails, follow the steps up to step 4.
After step 4
1 ) Type

sax2 -m 0=vesa

( where 0 is a number not a letter ) and press enter.
This should give you basic graphics when you next log in.
From there you can go to yast ->hardware ->graphics card & monitor & set up your card there…

If that also fails, follow the steps up to step 4. Then at the prompt type

sax2 -a

and this will automatically try to set up your graphics.

If that fails,follow the steps up to step 4, then at the prompt type

sax2 -l

which will give you low res graphics when you next login.

If all this fails try man sax2 at the prompt for an in-depth guide to commands in sax.

credits: deltaflyer

Original reference: SuSELinuxSupport: HowToGetTheGuiBack

Update

I player around with some settings but can’t remember where they where - something in cinfigurations, and I set to autoload. It seems, at least for now, everything DOES boot to opensuse GUI - whether this is done by option 1 or by letting everything load by itself.

I did get confused by the earlier suggestion to load in failsafe mode and wait for the prompt since failsafe DID take me to the GUI.

As for mounting and not needing to I am going to start another thread since originally I thought the two were related.