Здравствуйте!Я только недавно установил openSUSE,до этого на моем компьютере был установлен UBUNTU.На моем домашнем сервере стоял freeNAS,но в конце-концов,после покупки гигабитного роутера,меня перестала устраивать скорость работы freeNAS.Для общего развития я решил установить openSUSE и на сервер,но с толкнулся с довольно-таки необычной проблемой:без монитора система не стартует и зависает на определенном этапе загрузки.При подключении монитора все загружается и работает.Поиск мне дал понять,что я не один столкнулся с такой проблемой,но я так и не нашел вразумительного ответа на свой вопрос.
Добрый день. А почему тема в KDE? Иксы ставили? Если да, то зачем они на сервере? А так, лог загрузки показывайте, сложно угадать.
kdm.log
X.Org X Server 1.13.2Release Date: 2013-01-24
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
Build Operating System: openSUSE SUSE LINUX
Current Operating System: Linux linux-nya0.site 3.7.10-1.1-desktop #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Feb 28 15:06:29 UTC 2013 (82d3f21) i686
Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.7.10-1.1-desktop root=UUID=1e83eccb-c78f-4331-a526-28829adf62a6 resume=/dev/disk/by-id/ata-VB0250EAVER_Z3T19VM6-part1 splash=silent quiet showopts
Build Date: 21 February 2013 09:52:18AM
Current version of pixman: 0.28.2
Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Wed Apr 24 20:48:55 2013
(==) Using config directory: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d"
(==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
Initializing built-in extension Generic Event Extension
Initializing built-in extension SHAPE
Initializing built-in extension MIT-SHM
Initializing built-in extension XInputExtension
Initializing built-in extension XTEST
Initializing built-in extension BIG-REQUESTS
Initializing built-in extension SYNC
Initializing built-in extension XKEYBOARD
Initializing built-in extension XC-MISC
Initializing built-in extension SECURITY
Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA
Initializing built-in extension XFIXES
Initializing built-in extension RENDER
Initializing built-in extension RANDR
Initializing built-in extension COMPOSITE
Initializing built-in extension DAMAGE
Initializing built-in extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
Initializing built-in extension DOUBLE-BUFFER
Initializing built-in extension RECORD
Initializing built-in extension DPMS
Initializing built-in extension X-Resource
Initializing built-in extension XVideo
Initializing built-in extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
Initializing built-in extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
Initializing built-in extension XFree86-DGA
Initializing built-in extension XFree86-DRI
Initializing built-in extension DRI2
Loading extension GLX
(II) [KMS] Kernel modesetting enabled.
The XKEYBOARD keymap compiler (xkbcomp) reports:
> Warning: Compat map for group 2 redefined
> Using new definition
> Warning: Compat map for group 3 redefined
> Using new definition
> Warning: Compat map for group 4 redefined
> Using new definition
Errors from xkbcomp are not fatal to the X server
The XKEYBOARD keymap compiler (xkbcomp) reports:
> Warning: Compat map for group 2 redefined
> Using new definition
> Warning: Compat map for group 3 redefined
> Using new definition
> Warning: Compat map for group 4 redefined
> Using new definition
Errors from xkbcomp are not fatal to the X server
The XKEYBOARD keymap compiler (xkbcomp) reports:
> Warning: Compat map for group 2 redefined
> Using new definition
> Warning: Compat map for group 3 redefined
> Using new definition
> Warning: Compat map for group 4 redefined
> Using new definition
Errors from xkbcomp are not fatal to the X server
(EE)
(EE) Backtrace:
(EE) 0: /usr/bin/Xorg (xorg_backtrace+0x49) [0x81eb299]
(EE) 1: /usr/bin/Xorg (0x8048000+0x1a71a6) [0x81ef1a6]
(EE) 2: linux-gate.so.1 (__kernel_rt_sigreturn+0x0) [0xb77b240c]
(EE) 3: /usr/bin/Xorg (xf86GetGammaRampSize+0x52) [0x80cd0a2]
(EE) 4: /usr/bin/Xorg (VidModeGetGammaRampSize+0x3e) [0x80c815e]
(EE) 5: /usr/bin/Xorg (0x8048000+0x8fbf7) [0x80d7bf7]
(EE) 6: /usr/bin/Xorg (0x8048000+0x37915) [0x807f915]
(EE) 7: /usr/bin/Xorg (0x8048000+0x24e8a) [0x806ce8a]
(EE) 8: /lib/libc.so.6 (__libc_start_main+0xf5) [0xb730e525]
(EE) 9: /usr/bin/Xorg (0x8048000+0x25259) [0x806d259]
(EE)
(EE) Segmentation fault at address 0x19
Fatal server error:
Caught signal 11 (Segmentation fault). Server aborting
(EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://wiki.x.org
for help.
(EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
(EE)
Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
Часть Xorg.0.log.old …
66.275] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms
66.275] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
66.275] (II) VESA: driver for VESA chipsets: vesa
66.275] (++) using VT number 7
66.275] (II) [KMS] Kernel modesetting enabled.
66.275] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for modesetting
66.275] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for fbdev
66.275] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
66.275] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
66.276] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
66.276] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
66.276] compiled for 1.13.2, module version = 0.0.2
66.276] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 13.1
66.276] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for vesa
66.276] (II) RADEON(0): Creating default Display subsection in Screen section
"Default Screen Section" for depth/fbbpp 24/32
66.276] (==) RADEON(0): Depth 24, (--) framebuffer bpp 32
66.276] (II) RADEON(0): Pixel depth = 24 bits stored in 4 bytes (32 bpp pixmaps)
66.276] (==) RADEON(0): Default visual is TrueColor
66.277] (==) RADEON(0): RGB weight 888
66.277] (II) RADEON(0): Using 8 bits per RGB (8 bit DAC)
66.277] (--) RADEON(0): Chipset: "ATI Mobility Radeon HD 4200" (ChipID = 0x9712)
66.277] (II) Loading sub module "dri2"
66.277] (II) LoadModule: "dri2"
66.277] (II) Module "dri2" already built-in
66.277] (II) Loading sub module "exa"
66.277] (II) LoadModule: "exa"
66.277] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libexa.so
66.277] (II) Module exa: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
66.277] compiled for 1.13.2, module version = 2.6.0
66.277] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 13.1
66.277] (II) RADEON(0): KMS Color Tiling: enabled
66.277] (II) RADEON(0): KMS Color Tiling 2D: enabled
66.277] (II) RADEON(0): KMS Pageflipping: enabled
66.277] (II) RADEON(0): SwapBuffers wait for vsync: enabled
66.293] (II) RADEON(0): Output VGA-0 has no monitor section
66.307] (II) RADEON(0): EDID for output VGA-0
66.307] (II) RADEON(0): Output VGA-0 disconnected
66.307] (WW) RADEON(0): No outputs definitely connected, trying again...
66.307] (II) RADEON(0): Output VGA-0 disconnected
66.307] (WW) RADEON(0): Unable to find connected outputs - setting 1024x768 initial framebuffer
66.307] (II) RADEON(0): Using default gamma of (1.0, 1.0, 1.0) unless otherwise stated.
66.307] (II) RADEON(0): mem size init: gart size :1fdff000 vram size: s:8000000 visible:7cc0000
66.307] (II) RADEON(0): EXA: Driver will allow EXA pixmaps in VRAM
66.307] (==) RADEON(0): DPI set to (96, 96)
66.307] (II) Loading sub module "fb"
66.307] (II) LoadModule: "fb"
66.308] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfb.so
66.308] (II) Module fb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
66.308] compiled for 1.13.2, module version = 1.0.0
66.308] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
66.308] (II) Loading sub module "ramdac"
66.308] (II) LoadModule: "ramdac"
66.309] (II) Module "ramdac" already built-in
66.309] (II) UnloadModule: "modesetting"
66.309] (II) Unloading modesetting
66.309] (II) UnloadModule: "fbdev"
66.309] (II) Unloading fbdev
66.309] (II) UnloadSubModule: "fbdevhw"
66.309] (II) Unloading fbdevhw
66.309] (II) UnloadModule: "vesa"
66.309] (II) Unloading vesa
66.309] (--) Depth 24 pixmap format is 32 bpp
66.309] (II) RADEON(0): [DRI2] Setup complete
66.309] (II) RADEON(0): [DRI2] DRI driver: r600
66.309] (II) RADEON(0): [DRI2] VDPAU driver: r600
66.309] (II) RADEON(0): Front buffer size: 3072K
66.309] (II) RADEON(0): VRAM usage limit set to 112204K
66.309] (==) RADEON(0): Backing store disabled
66.310] (II) RADEON(0): Direct rendering enabled
66.310] (II) RADEON(0): Setting EXA maxPitchBytes
66.310] (II) EXA(0): Driver allocated offscreen pixmaps
66.310] (II) EXA(0): Driver registered support for the following operations:
66.310] (II) Solid
66.310] (II) Copy
66.310] (II) Composite (RENDER acceleration)
66.310] (II) UploadToScreen
66.310] (II) DownloadFromScreen
66.310] (II) RADEON(0): Acceleration enabled
66.310] (==) RADEON(0): DPMS enabled
66.310] (==) RADEON(0): Silken mouse enabled
66.310] (II) RADEON(0): Set up textured video
66.310] (II) RADEON(0): [XvMC] Associated with Radeon Textured Video.
66.310] (II) RADEON(0): [XvMC] Extension initialized.
66.310] (II) RADEON(0): RandR 1.2 enabled, ignore the following RandR disabled message.
66.310] (--) RandR disabled
66.329] (II) AIGLX: enabled GLX_MESA_copy_sub_buffer
66.329] (II) AIGLX: enabled GLX_INTEL_swap_event
66.329] (II) AIGLX: enabled GLX_ARB_create_context
66.330] (II) AIGLX: enabled GLX_ARB_create_context_profile
66.330] (II) AIGLX: enabled GLX_EXT_create_context_es2_profile
66.330] (II) AIGLX: enabled GLX_SGI_swap_control and GLX_MESA_swap_control
66.330] (II) AIGLX: GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap backed by buffer objects
66.330] (II) AIGLX: Loaded and initialized r600
66.330] (II) GLX: Initialized DRI2 GL provider for screen 0
66.467] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Power Button (/dev/input/event4)
66.468] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
66.468] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
66.468] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "LocalKeyboard"
66.468] (II) LoadModule: "evdev"
66.469] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/input/evdev_drv.so
66.469] (II) Module evdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
66.469] compiled for 1.13.1, module version = 2.7.3
66.469] Module class: X.Org XInput Driver
66.469] ABI class: X.Org XInput driver, version 18.0
66.469] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Power Button'
66.469] (**) Power Button: always reports core events
66.469] (**) evdev: Power Button: Device: "/dev/input/event4"
66.470] (--) evdev: Power Button: Vendor 0 Product 0x1
66.470] (--) evdev: Power Button: Found keys
66.470] (II) evdev: Power Button: Configuring as keyboard
66.470] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXPWRBN:00/input/input4/event4"
66.470] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Power Button" (type: KEYBOARD, id 6)
66.470] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
66.470] (**) Option "xkb_model" "evdev"
66.470] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us,ru"
66.470] (**) Option "xkb_variant" ",winkeys"
66.470] (**) Option "xkb_options" "grp:ctrl_shift_toggle,grp_led:scroll"
66.514] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Power Button (/dev/input/event3)
66.514] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
66.514] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
66.514] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "LocalKeyboard"
66.514] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Power Button'
66.514] (**) Power Button: always reports core events
66.514] (**) evdev: Power Button: Device: "/dev/input/event3"
66.514] (--) evdev: Power Button: Vendor 0 Product 0x1
66.514] (--) evdev: Power Button: Found keys
66.514] (II) evdev: Power Button: Configuring as keyboard
66.514] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0C:00/input/input3/event3"
66.514] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Power Button" (type: KEYBOARD, id 7)
66.514] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
66.514] (**) Option "xkb_model" "evdev"
66.514] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us,ru"
66.514] (**) Option "xkb_variant" ",winkeys"
66.514] (**) Option "xkb_options" "grp:ctrl_shift_toggle,grp_led:scroll"
66.515] (II) config/udev: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
66.516] (II) config/udev: Adding input device PixArt USB Optical Mouse (/dev/input/event0)
66.516] (**) PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Applying InputClass "evdev pointer catchall"
66.516] (**) PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Applying InputClass "evdev pointer catchall"
66.516] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'PixArt USB Optical Mouse'
66.516] (**) PixArt USB Optical Mouse: always reports core events
66.516] (**) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Device: "/dev/input/event0"
66.516] (--) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Vendor 0x93a Product 0x2510
66.516] (--) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Found 3 mouse buttons
66.516] (--) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Found scroll wheel(s)
66.516] (--) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Found relative axes
66.516] (--) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Found x and y relative axes
66.517] (II) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Configuring as mouse
66.517] (II) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Adding scrollwheel support
66.517] (**) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
66.517] (**) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200
66.517] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.0/usb4/4-3/4-3:1.0/input/input0/event0"
66.517] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "PixArt USB Optical Mouse" (type: MOUSE, id 8)
66.517] (II) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: initialized for relative axes.
66.517] (**) PixArt USB Optical Mouse: (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1
66.517] (**) PixArt USB Optical Mouse: (accel) acceleration profile 0
66.517] (**) PixArt USB Optical Mouse: (accel) acceleration factor: 2.000
66.517] (**) PixArt USB Optical Mouse: (accel) acceleration threshold: 4
66.518] (II) config/udev: Adding input device PixArt USB Optical Mouse (/dev/input/mouse0)
66.518] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
66.518] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
66.519] (II) config/udev: Adding input device USB Keyboard (/dev/input/event1)
66.519] (**) USB Keyboard : Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
66.519] (**) USB Keyboard : Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
66.519] (**) USB Keyboard : Applying InputClass "LocalKeyboard"
66.519] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'USB Keyboard '
66.519] (**) USB Keyboard : always reports core events
66.519] (**) evdev: USB Keyboard : Device: "/dev/input/event1"
66.519] (--) evdev: USB Keyboard : Vendor 0x99a Product 0x6330
66.519] (--) evdev: USB Keyboard : Found keys
66.519] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : Configuring as keyboard
66.519] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.0/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/input/input1/event1"
66.519] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "USB Keyboard " (type: KEYBOARD, id 9)
66.519] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
66.519] (**) Option "xkb_model" "evdev"
66.519] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us,ru"
66.519] (**) Option "xkb_variant" ",winkeys"
66.519] (**) Option "xkb_options" "grp:ctrl_shift_toggle,grp_led:scroll"
66.521] (II) config/udev: Adding input device USB Keyboard (/dev/input/event2)
66.521] (**) USB Keyboard : Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
66.521] (**) USB Keyboard : Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
66.521] (**) USB Keyboard : Applying InputClass "LocalKeyboard"
66.521] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'USB Keyboard '
66.521] (**) USB Keyboard : always reports core events
66.521] (**) evdev: USB Keyboard : Device: "/dev/input/event2"
66.521] (--) evdev: USB Keyboard : Vendor 0x99a Product 0x6330
66.521] (--) evdev: USB Keyboard : Found 1 mouse buttons
66.521] (--) evdev: USB Keyboard : Found scroll wheel(s)
66.521] (--) evdev: USB Keyboard : Found relative axes
66.521] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : Forcing relative x/y axes to exist.
66.521] (--) evdev: USB Keyboard : Found absolute axes
66.522] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : Forcing absolute x/y axes to exist.
66.522] (--) evdev: USB Keyboard : Found keys
66.522] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : Configuring as mouse
66.522] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : Configuring as keyboard
66.522] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : Adding scrollwheel support
66.522] (**) evdev: USB Keyboard : YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
66.522] (**) evdev: USB Keyboard : EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200
66.522] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.0/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.1/input/input2/event2"
66.522] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "USB Keyboard " (type: KEYBOARD, id 10)
66.522] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
66.522] (**) Option "xkb_model" "evdev"
66.522] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us,ru"
66.522] (**) Option "xkb_variant" ",winkeys"
66.522] (**) Option "xkb_options" "grp:ctrl_shift_toggle,grp_led:scroll"
66.523] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : initialized for relative axes.
66.523] (WW) evdev: USB Keyboard : ignoring absolute axes.
66.523] (**) USB Keyboard : (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1
66.523] (**) USB Keyboard : (accel) acceleration profile 0
66.523] (**) USB Keyboard : (accel) acceleration factor: 2.000
66.523] (**) USB Keyboard : (accel) acceleration threshold: 4
66.524] (II) config/udev: Adding input device PC Speaker (/dev/input/event5)
66.524] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
66.524] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
80.139] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : Close
80.139] (II) UnloadModule: "evdev"
80.140] (II) evdev: USB Keyboard : Close
80.140] (II) UnloadModule: "evdev"
80.140] (II) evdev: PixArt USB Optical Mouse: Close
80.140] (II) UnloadModule: "evdev"
80.140] (II) evdev: Power Button: Close
80.140] (II) UnloadModule: "evdev"
80.140] (II) evdev: Power Button: Close
80.140] (II) UnloadModule: "evdev"
80.153] Server terminated successfully (0). Closing log file.
Похожая проблема в UBUNTU журнал Linux Format LXF128:Ответы 5 Без монитора в Ubuntu
Небольшой пост… Using an ALIX 1D computer as an UMTS gateway
пункт Linux does not boot if no monitor is plugged on the Alix
rmkc wrote:
> без монитора
> система не стартует и зависает на
> определенном этапе загрузки.
> пункт Linux does not boot if no monitor is plugged on the Alix
У меня работает нормально.
Устанавливал, видимо, с монитором, но потом отключил физически. Иксы не
ставил вообще. openSUSE 11.4.
Не понятно для чего Вам иксы на сервере, тем более, если это файловый сервер. Я бы на вашем месте просто удалил иксы и КДЕ. Ну а если уж реальная нужда в них, то править конфиги иксов по ссылке постом выше, либо как вариант - Configure Linux to boot without a monitor -
Только учтите, что конфиги grub в openSUSE обновляются командой:
sudo grub2-mkconfig -o/boot/grub/grub.cfg
ln -sf /usr/lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target /etc/systemd/system/default.target