Doing a memory upgrade

openSUSE 12.3 __64
KDE 4.10.5 r1

To my Toshiba Satellite Pro Laptop.
It has 2GB now.

From what I have read everywhere, 4Gb is the max and that is what I bought.

Is the 4gb max a hardware thing or was that due to the restrictions in Windows ?

I am just curious.

You can have way more memory than 4 GB using openSUSE 64 bit. I think I read it was 256 terabytes of physical RAM, but the actual hardware, in this case your Laptop, would determine the limit. I would need the full laptop model number to look that up. For a single session machine, not running VM’s much, 4 GB is all you would need for sure. If you are big into VirtualBox for instance, you would want more I guess.

That You,

On Wed 18 Sep 2013 01:16:02 PM CDT, hextejas wrote:

openSUSE 12.3 __64
KDE 4.10.5 r1

To my Toshiba Satellite Pro Laptop.
It has 2GB now.

From what I have read everywhere, 4Gb is the max and that is what I
bought.

Is the 4gb max a hardware thing or was that due to the restrictions in
Windows ?

I am just curious.

Hi
You can check this via the command dmidecode, for example on this
machine;


dmidecode -t memory
# dmidecode 2.11
# SMBIOS entry point at 0xbc66e718
SMBIOS 2.6 present.

Handle 0x0005, DMI type 16, 15 bytes
Physical Memory Array
Location: System Board Or Motherboard
Use: System Memory
Error Correction Type: None
Maximum Capacity: 8 GB
Error Information Handle: Not Provided
Number Of Devices: 2

So under Maximum Capacity this system can handle 8GB (which is what is
installed…)


Cheers Malcolm °¿° SUSE Knowledge Partner (Linux Counter #276890)
openSUSE 12.3 (x86_64) GNOME 3.8.4 Kernel 3.7.10-1.16-desktop
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I do not now what you mean with “everywhere”, nor what they were talking about there. When that is about your hardware make and type, they will probably be correct. I personaly would search in the website of the maker to see the hardware specifications and not “everywhere”.

For openSUSE it is no problem. Just put the memory carefully into it’s sockets and reboot.

On 2013-09-18 15:16, hextejas wrote:
>
> openSUSE 12.3 __64
> KDE 4.10.5 r1
>
> To my Toshiba Satellite Pro Laptop.
> It has 2GB now.
>
> From what I have read everywhere, 4Gb is the max and that is what I
> bought.
>
> Is the 4gb max a hardware thing or was that due to the restrictions in
> Windows ?

It is a hardware limit (CPU and motherboard). You should not read
“everywhere”, but only on the manufacturer data sheet for the model you
have. What “everybody” says is irrelevant.


Cheers / Saludos,

Carlos E. R.
(from 12.3 x86_64 “Dartmouth” at Telcontar)

Sorry for being so “generic”. By everywhere I meant the Toshiba site and at least 3 other memory manufacturers. Crucial, Kingston, Mushkin, and G.Skill.

They all say 4gb max, so that’s it. 4Gb G.Skill memory has been shipped.

This illustrates what I love about Linux. If there is something that I want to know about my PC, there will be a linux command line, or script, or, that will tell me what I want to know.
Like dmidecode. Though the output is a bit daunting to read.

Thanks guys.

On Wed 18 Sep 2013 03:06:02 PM CDT, hextejas wrote:

Sorry for being so “generic”. By everywhere I meant the Toshiba site and
at least 3 other memory manufacturers. Crucial, Kingston, Mushkin, and
G.Skill.

They all say 4gb max, so that’s it. 4Gb G.Skill memory has been shipped.

This illustrates what I love about Linux. If there is something that I
want to know about my PC, there will be a linux command line, or script,
or, that will tell me what I want to know.
Like dmidecode. Though the output is a bit daunting to read.

Thanks guys.

Hi
So what did it say about the max memory?

I had a DELL E5510 that said max 4GB in the specs, dmidecode showed
8GB, stuck 8GB in and it worked fine (and used it as well…)


Cheers Malcolm °¿° SUSE Knowledge Partner (Linux Counter #276890)
openSUSE 12.3 (x86_64) GNOME 3.8.4 Kernel 3.7.10-1.16-desktop
If you find this post helpful and are logged into the web interface,
please show your appreciation and click on the star below… Thanks!

A bit hard to read cause there is so much and it’s urn formatted so I am going to try and format it.

 Sunhui-PC:~ # dmidecode -t memory #
 dmidecode 2.11 SMBIOS
2.4 present.  Handle 0x001E, DMI type 16, 15 bytes Physical Memory
Array         Location: System Board Or Motherboard         
Use: System Memory        
 Error Correction Type: None         
Maximum Capacity: 2GB         
Error Information Handle: Not Provided         
Number OfDevices: 2  Handle 0x001F, DMI type 6, 12 bytes
Memory Module Information         
Socket Designation: SODIMM 0       
  Bank Connections: 0 0         
Current Speed: 1 ns         
Type: None
Installed Size: 1024 MB (Single-bank Connection)        
Enabled Size: 1024 MB (Single-bank Connection)         
Error Status: OK  Handle 0x0020, DMI type 17, 27 bytes Memory Device         
Array Handle: 0x001E     
  Error Information Handle: Not Provided         
Total Width: 64 bits       
 Data Width: 64 bits        
 Size: 1024 MB         
Form Factor: SODIMM         
Set: None         
Locator:SODIMM 0         
Bank Locator: BANK 0         
Type: DDR2       
 Type Detail: Synchronous         Speed: 667 MHz         
Manufacturer:Samsung         
Serial Number: CE0000000000000002092384BD411D
Asset Tag: Unknown         Part Number: M4 70T2864QZ3-CF7  
 Handle 0x0022, DMI type 6, 12 bytes Memory Module Information         
Socket Designation: SODIMM 1         
Bank Connections: 0 0        
 Current Speed: 1 ns         Type: None         Installed Size: 1024 MB
(Single-bank Connection)         Enabled Size: 1024 MB (Single-bank
Connection)         
Error Status: OK  Handle 0x0023, DMI type 17, 27bytes Memory Device        
 Array Handle: 0x001E         
Error Information Handle: Not Provided         Total Width: 64 bits
Data Width: 64 bits         Size: 1024 MB         
Form Factor: SODIMM         Set: None         
Locator: SODIMM 1        
 Bank Locator: BANK 0         Type: DDR2         Type Detail:
Synchronous         Speed: 667 MHz         Manufacturer:
Samsung         Serial Number: CE0000000000000002092375AD2292
Asset Tag: Unknown         Part Number: M4 70T2864QZ3-CF7  
 Sunhui-PC:~

Phew

Well, it says here that 2GB is the max. And you have 2 1GB RAM bars mounted now. One will be hard to replace, since in Toshiba’s the first “slot” is mostly soldered to the motherboard.

On Wed 18 Sep 2013 07:16:02 PM CDT, hextejas wrote:

dmidecode -t memory

dmidecode 2.11 SMBIOS
2.4 present. Handle 0x001E, DMI type 16, 15 bytes Physical Memory
Array Location: System Board Or Motherboard
Use: System Memory
Error Correction Type: None
->>> Maximum Capacity: 2GB

Hi
Doesn’t look good for your 4GB, is there a BIOS update available for
the system, if so update and check again.


Cheers Malcolm °¿° SUSE Knowledge Partner (Linux Counter #276890)
SLED 11 SP3 (x86_64) GNOME 2.28.0 Kernel 3.0.82-0.7-default
If you find this post helpful and are logged into the web interface,
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How odd. I opened the small door at the back and there were 2, 200 pin memory sticks in what looked to be flip out slots. Each says 1gb samsung and a bunch more numbers. It looks to me that the new, 2gb sticks will slide right in.

We will see.

On 2013-09-18 21:46, Knurpht wrote:
>
> Well, it says here that 2GB is the max. And you have 2 1GB RAM bars
> mounted now. One will be hard to replace, since in Toshiba’s the first
> “slot” is mostly soldered to the motherboard.

I do not trust the output of that program. In my case it says:



Telcontar:~ # dmidecode -t memory | grep Maximum
Maximum Memory Module Size: 4096 MB
Maximum Total Memory Size: 16384 MB
Maximum Capacity: 4 GB
Telcontar:~ #


The real maximum, per the board datasheet, is 8 GiB, and that is what I
have installed.


Cheers / Saludos,

Carlos E. R.
(from 12.3 x86_64 “Dartmouth” at Telcontar)

On Wed, 18 Sep 2013 21:06:02 +0000, hextejas wrote:

> How odd. I opened the small door at the back and there were 2, 200 pin
> memory sticks in what looked to be flip out slots. Each says 1gb samsung
> and a bunch more numbers. It looks to me that the new, 2gb sticks will
> slide right in.

That doesn’t actually matter. If the electronics can’t handle the higher
density of memory, the sticks just won’t work. Just because it’ll fit
doesn’t mean anything.

Jim

Jim Henderson
openSUSE Forums Administrator
Forum Use Terms & Conditions at http://tinyurl.com/openSUSE-T-C

As I understand it this all depends on the motherboard and it’s “wiring” plus chips so it’s difficult to see how any software can physically read what is actually there. What tends to happen is that the address lines needed to decode the memory banks are simply not connected past some point. The same thing can be done in the memory slots as well.

I also understand that from time to time people have found that slots will take more than the manufacturers state that they can. I’d say that is most likely to happen when they also produce a “better” version of the same item. On the other hand bigger chips than they state may work. There is just some risk that they wont.

:(I have a net book that should have 4gb. Turns out that they were produced with 2gb for some retailers. Wish I could open the thing to change the sticks.

John