I have a 190gig data partition on my hard drive and it mounted just fine (gave it my password and it appeared in nautilus) how ever I have to be root to send files to it… Why is this and how can I change it so my default user can also write files to it as normal?
If you do not know where your partitions are mounted do:
mount
it shows what partitions are mounted where and with what options.
Access bits are the bits that belonging to a directory/file and that say who may do what with them. The who part of this is user,group, others (or world), and the what part is read, write, execute/search. You see them when you do ls -l command of a file. E.g.
henk@boven:~> ls -ld /home/wij
drwxrwxr-x 10 henk wij 4096 jun 21 18:07 /home/wij
henk@boven:~>
(the d is added because /home/wij is a directory, wthout the d it would show all the files inside the directory).
I showed this from my system because /home/wij happens to be a mount point. It shows that it is owned by the user *henk *and that the group *wij *is also connected to it. The drwxrwxrwx part shows:
the d that it is a directory
the first rwx that the owner (*henk *in this case) may read. write and search in the directory;
the second rwx that users that are member of group *wij *may also read/write/search;
the third r-x that other users may read and search, but not write.
This is a very important concept in Unix/Linux.
When e.g.the mountpoint is something like:
drwxrwx--- 2 root root .... /your/mount/point
only root can do anything inside the directory, irrespective if the contents is there because of it being a mount point or not.