blender does not display complete render although saves complete image

According to your Xorg.0.log you are using the fbdev driver now, so no wonder there’s no hardware 3D support.
You have the follwing lines in there:

42.856] (EE) [drm] KMS not enabled
42.856] (EE) [drm] KMS not enabled

So you somehow have disabled kernel mode setting (KMS), which is needed by nouveau.
Maybe that’s a leftover of your try to install the nvidia driver.

Please post the output of the following:

grep nouveau /etc/modprobe.d/*

and

cat /proc/cmdline